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  => đề sai rồi bạn

a

ĐK: \(1< x\ne10\)

Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x-1}\Rightarrow x=t^2+1;0< t\ne3\)

Khi đó:

\(P=\left(\dfrac{t}{3+t}+\dfrac{t^2+9}{\left(3-t\right)\left(3+t\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{3t+1}{t^2-3t}-\dfrac{1}{t}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{t\left(3-t\right)+t^2+9}{\left(3-t\right)\left(3+t\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{3t+1}{t\left(t-3\right)}-\dfrac{1}{t}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3t+9}{\left(3-t\right)\left(3+t\right)}:\dfrac{3t+1-t+3}{t\left(t-3\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(t+3\right)}{\left(3-t\right)\left(3+t\right)}:\dfrac{2t+4}{t\left(t-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(t+3\right)}{\left(3-t\right)\left(3+t\right)}.\dfrac{t\left(t-3\right)}{2t+4}=\dfrac{-3t}{2t+4}=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x-1}}{2\sqrt{x-1}+4}\)

b

Ta có:

\(x=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{5}\left|1-\sqrt{2}\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left|1-\sqrt{2}\right|+\sqrt{5}\left|1-\sqrt{2}\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{5}\left|1-\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|1-\sqrt{2}\right|+\sqrt{5}\left|1-\sqrt{2}\right|\\ =\sqrt{2}+1-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2\)

Vậy \(P=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{2-1}}{2\sqrt{2-1}+4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

ai giúp với ạ :<

2: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)

1: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}-x+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right):\dfrac{25-x-x+9-x+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-3x+59}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-3x+59}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-15}{3x-59}\)

1: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}-x+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right):\dfrac{25-x-x+9-x+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-3x+59}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-3x+59}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-15}{3x-59}\)​

2: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)

3: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)

đk : \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)

\(=>P=\left[\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]:\left[\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2+3-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\)

\(P=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right].\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)

\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b,\(x=6-2\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\) thay vào P

\(=>P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-3}{\sqrt{5}}\)

c,\(=>\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=>2x-\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(=>2x-2\sqrt{x}-1=0< =>2\left(x-\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(=>x-\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}=>\Delta=1-4\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=3>0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x1=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\\x2=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

đối chiếu đk loại x2 còn x1 thỏa

a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

b) Thay \(x=5+2\sqrt{3}\) vào biểu thức \(P=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\), ta được:

\(P=\dfrac{1}{5+2\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{1}{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\right)^2\)

hay \(\sqrt{P}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\)

Vậy: Khi \(x=5+2\sqrt{3}\) thì \(\sqrt{P}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3-\sqrt{5}}}-\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}}-2\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}-2\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}-2\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=-1

Bài 1: 

a) Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)vào B, ta được:

\(B=1:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+27\right)=1:\left(27+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{8}{217}\)

b) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-9+\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-6-x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

c) Để \(A>\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(A-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6-\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-\sqrt{x}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\)

hay x<9

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 9\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(B=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

a) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)